what is a consumer cyclical stock

We may earn a commission when you click on a link or make a purchase through the links on our site. All of our content is based on objective analysis, and the opinions are our own. For example, non-durable household goods like toothpaste, soap, shampoo, and dish detergent may not seem like essentials, but they really can’t be sacrificed. Most people don’t feel they can wait until next year to lather up with soap in the shower.

Unlike keeping cash in a savings account, stocks can lose and gain value suddenly over a short period, as is the case, especially with cyclical stocks. Investors may find opportunities in cyclical stocks hard to predict because of the correlation they have to the economy. Since it’s hard to predict the ups and downs of the economic cycle, it’s tricky to guess how well a cyclical stock will do. They can suffer mammoth losses during severe recessions and can have a hard time surviving until the next boom. But, when things do start to change for the better, dramatic swings from losses to profits can often far surpass expectations. Predicting an upswing can be difficult—especially since many cyclical stocks start doing well many months before the economy comes out of recession.

Conversely, high interest rates reduce consumers’ disposable income, which hits business profits and makes it more expensive for these businesses to justforex reviews and user ratings borrow money, which may lead to a slowdown in expansion plans. This usually results in a decrease in earnings, with a negative impact on stock prices. Consumer cyclical companies, also referred to as consumer discretionary companies, are particularly exposed to fluctuations in consumer spending.

Cyclical stocks can be highly volatile, and it is tough to predict what will happen, as the Covid-19 pandemic showed us. It is valid for all stocks, but as cyclicals follow the business cycles, they can be more volatile, making them incredibly unpredictable. The automotive industry is cyclical due to several external factors like seasonal changes in demand, third-party production, and interest rates. The demand trend keeps shifting and isn’t stable and depends mainly on consumer purchasing power.

Definition and Examples of Consumer Cyclicals

Real estate is primarily affected by consumer spending power and economic conditions. Investors tend to invest in the REIT sector when they see prices going down, and buyers feel encouraged to buy when the economy is doing well. The performance of non-cyclical stocks is less dependent on the economic shifts, they tend to keep their value even if the economy is in recession.

Cyclical vs. Noncyclical Stocks

Therefore, stocks in the automotive industry, consumer durables, airlines, luxury goods makers, and hospitality stocks would be prime examples. AutoZone is the premier seller of aftermarket automotive parts, tools, and accessories to do-it-yourself customers in the United States. AutoZone had 6,943 stores in the U.S. (6,168), Mexico (703), and Brazil (72) as of the end of fiscal 2022.

what is a consumer cyclical stock

It isn’t uncommon for them to implement layoffs and budget cuts during economic downturns or have a hiring spree and give out large bonuses during the growth phases. Investing in non-cyclical stocks is a good way to avoid losses when highly-cyclical companies are suffering. A strong cash position can be very important, especially for investors who buy recovery stocks at the very bottom, where economic conditions are still poor. The company had plenty of cash gives these investors more time to confirm whether their strategy wisdom was a wise one.

During economic downturns, consumers are more likely to take fewer holidays and tend to spend less on them. Even travel for business tends to reduce as companies search for ways to cut their costs, so fewer trips may be taken and spending on premium-class seats, for example, tends to fall. Cyclical stocks are essentially equities that see price fluctuations based on economic cycles (also known as business cycles). During periods of economic growth and rising inflation, cyclical stock prices tend to increase, while during periods of economic slowdown and recessions, they tend to fall.

Track the Consumer Demand With Cyclicals

Defensive stocks are for example of companies that offer groceries, gas, or water, these are generally non-cyclical. Ultimately, cyclical stock investing is a game of patience, and the range of stocks goes beyond the 5 companies described above. But if you’re interested in adding some exposure to a high-growth segment of the economy, these stocks are a good starting point. Closely monitor economic international bonds financial definition of international bonds events to better understand which industries are on the road to recovery.

It can be difficult to time the market, and investors should be prepared for the possibility of short-term losses. A financial professional will offer guidance based on the information provided and offer a no-obligation call to better understand your situation. The articles and research support materials available on this site are educational and are not intended to be investment or tax advice. All such information is provided solely for convenience purposes only and all users thereof should be guided accordingly. For information pertaining to the registration status of 11 Financial, please contact the state securities regulators for those states in which 11 Financial maintains a registration filing.

  1. Some investors might even do so for big purchases, to pay for a child’s education, pay off debt, etc.
  2. Additionally, it doesn’t matter how big or small the company is; the economic contraction can negatively affect even the largest enterprises.
  3. During periods of economic downturn, cyclical stocks may be undervalued, providing an opportunity for investors to purchase stocks at a lower price.
  4. Cyclical stocks represent companies that make or sell discretionary items and services that are in demand when the economy is doing well.

Company-Specific Risk

The prices of these stocks tend to go up when the economy is struggling and a recession is looming or has already begun. Even though it is hard to predict the performance, some aave price targets $600 as key indicator flashes buy signals indicators can assess cyclical stocks. Below is a historical example that uses a chart showing the performance of a highly-cyclical company, the Ford Motor Co. (blue line), and a classic non-cyclical company, Florida Public Utilities Co. (yellow line). This chart clearly demonstrates how each company’s share price reacts to downturns in the economy. They provide safety, but they are not going to skyrocket in price when the economy grows.

Foot Locker’s merchandise comes from only a few suppliers, with Nike providing the majority. The company also has an e-commerce business selling through Footlocker.com, Eastbay, and Final-Score. Once markets showed signs of a recovery, Tesla’s stock surged disproportionately thanks to pent-up demand and other tailwinds (such as avoidance of public transport under pandemic conditions). Fidelity also offers industry-specific consumer cyclical ETFs, such as those invested in automotive or construction portfolios. A combination of cyclical and defensive stocks is the best way to balance risk in your portfolio and makes sense for most investors. An index fund with a diversified collection of stocks could make the most sense to any new investors who are just getting started.